Blackjack Verdict

Updated 2026-10-06 · 8 decks · S17 · DAS · methodology

Hard 17 in blackjack: the verdict vs every dealer card

Hard 17: stand against 2–A.

The row, at a glance

YouDealer’s upcard
2345678910A
17SSSSSSSSSS

Tap a cell to jump to that dealer card.

Why hard 17 plays this way

Hard 17 stands against every dealer card. A hit busts on any 5 or higher — about 69% of single draws — and the cards that do not bust leave you with 18–21 at best. Even against a 10 or an ace, where a standing 17 loses more often than it wins, every alternative loses more.

Exact numbers for every dealer card

DealerPlayHitStandDoubleWin / push / lose
2Stand−0.536−0.153−1.07235.4% / 14.0% / 50.7%
3Stand−0.532−0.117−1.06337.4% / 13.5% / 49.1%
4Stand−0.527−0.081−1.05439.4% / 13.0% / 47.5%
5Stand−0.523−0.045−1.04641.6% / 12.2% / 46.1%
6Stand−0.509+0.012−1.01842.3% / 16.5% / 41.1%
7Stand−0.483−0.107−0.96726.2% / 36.9% / 36.9%
8Stand−0.506−0.382−1.01224.5% / 12.9% / 62.7%
9Stand−0.554−0.423−1.10722.8% / 12.0% / 65.2%
10Stand−0.584−0.420−1.16923.0% / 12.1% / 65.0%
AStand−0.557−0.478−1.11516.7% / 18.9% / 64.5%

EV per $1 bet for each action; the best play is in bold. Rules: 8 decks, dealer stands on soft 17, peek, double after split.

Dealer card by dealer card

17 vs 2: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 35.4%, push 14.0% and lose 50.7% of these hands — an expected loss of 15¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 38¢ per $1 — about $958 over 100 hands at $25. With a 2 up, the dealer busts 35.4% of the time.

17 vs 3: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 37.4%, push 13.5% and lose 49.1% of these hands — an expected loss of 12¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 42¢ per $1 — about $1,038 over 100 hands at $25. With a 3 up, the dealer busts 37.4% of the time.

17 vs 4: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 39.4%, push 13.0% and lose 47.5% of these hands — an expected loss of 8.1¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 45¢ per $1 — about $1,115 over 100 hands at $25. With a 4 up, the dealer busts 39.4% of the time.

17 vs 5: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 41.6%, push 12.2% and lose 46.1% of these hands — an expected loss of 4.5¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 48¢ per $1 — about $1,195 over 100 hands at $25. With a 5 up, the dealer busts 41.6% of the time.

17 vs 6: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 42.3%, push 16.5% and lose 41.1% of these hands — an expected profit of 1.2¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 52¢ per $1 — about $1,302 over 100 hands at $25. With a 6 up, the dealer busts 42.3% of the time.

17 vs 7: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 26.2%, push 36.9% and lose 36.9% of these hands — an expected loss of 11¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 38¢ per $1 — about $940 over 100 hands at $25. With a 7 up, the dealer busts 26.2% of the time.

17 vs 8: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 24.5%, push 12.9% and lose 62.7% of these hands — an expected loss of 38¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 12¢ per $1 — about $310 over 100 hands at $25. With an 8 up, the dealer busts 24.5% of the time.

17 vs 9: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 22.8%, push 12.0% and lose 65.2% of these hands — an expected loss of 42¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 13¢ per $1 — about $328 over 100 hands at $25. With a 9 up, the dealer busts 22.8% of the time.

17 vs 10: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 23.0%, push 12.1% and lose 65.0% of these hands — an expected loss of 42¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 16¢ per $1 — about $410 over 100 hands at $25. With a 10 up, the dealer busts 23.0% of the time.

17 vs A: Stand

Stand. Played this way you win 16.7%, push 18.9% and lose 64.5% of these hands — an expected loss of 48¢ per $1. The next-best play, hit, gives up 7.9¢ per $1 — about $198 over 100 hands at $25. With an ace up, the dealer busts 16.7% of the time.

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Frequently asked

Do you ever double hard 17?
No. Doubling never beats the best simple play with hard 17 against any dealer card under standard rules — this total is strictly stand-or-hit.
Hit or stand on hard 17 against a dealer 10?
Basic strategy says stand. Played that way you win 23.0% and push 12.1% of the time (EV −0.420 per $1).
What are the chances of busting if you hit hard 17?
About 69.2% on the next card: any card worth 5 or more takes you over 21 in an 8-deck shoe.
Should you surrender hard 17?
Not in any of the five rule sets we model — the basic play always beats giving up half the bet.
Which dealer card is best and worst to face with hard 17?
Best: dealer 6 (you win 42.3%). Worst: dealer A (you win 16.7%).