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Updated 2026-07-22 · 8 decks · S17 · DAS · methodology

9,9 (pair of 9s) vs dealer 3: the verdict

SPLIT

The verdict is split. Two hands of 9 beat one 18 against a dealer 3 — split them.

The numbers

ActionWinPushLoseEV per $1
Split*51.2%7.8%41.1%+0.242
Stand50.9%13.0%36.1%+0.148
Hit17.6%2.8%79.6%−0.620
Double17.6%2.8%79.6%−1.240

* win/push/lose shown per split hand; EV covers both hands per one initial bet.

Why split is correct

Played as a single total, this hand is weak against a 3. Split, each new hand starting from 9 wins 51.2% — enough that two of them (EV +0.242 across both) beat the best single-hand line at +0.148.

For context, a dealer 3 finishes on 17–20 about 51.1% of the time, on 21 11.5%, and busts 37.4%. Those dealer outcomes are the same no matter what you hold — the whole game is choosing the action whose distribution fits them best.

What the mistake costs

Choosing stand instead of split costs about $235 per 100 such hands at $25 a hand (−0.094 EV per dollar). The genuinely expensive error here is double: −1.482 per dollar, or roughly $3705 per 100 hands at the same stakes.

Does the rule set change it?

No — split holds across every common configuration: Vegas Strip, Atlantic City with late surrender, H17 games and European no-hole-card tables all agree here.

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Related spots

9,9 against other dealer cards:

Other key hands vs a dealer 3:

Frequently asked

Do you split on 9,9 against a dealer 3?
Yes — split is the basic-strategy play for 9,9 (pair of 9s) vs 3 (EV +0.242 per $1). Stand is the second-best option at +0.148.
What are the odds of winning with 9,9 vs 3?
Playing it correctly (split), you win 51.2% of hands, push 7.8% and lose 41.1% per split hand.
Should you always split 9,9?
Not against every upcard — the verdict for 9,9 changes with the dealer’s card. Use the links below to see the full row, or the chart for the complete picture.